Society
for Prevention Research
2009 Awards
May 28, 2009
The
Presidential Award
is given to those who have made a major lifetime contribution
to prevention science research. This year we are pleased
and proud to present the Presidential Award to Dr.
David Olds, Professor of Pediatrics, Psychiatry,
and Preventive Medicine and Director of the Prevention Research
Center for Family and Child Health at the University of Colorado,
Denver. The inspiration for Dr. Olds’ career in prevention
science began in Baltimore in the 1970’s, when he was
an undergraduate student working in an inner-city day care center.
He realized that the care he and others were providing at the
center was often too little and too late - that helping parents
and children much earlier in their lives was the best, and really
the only, way to alter the effects of multiple generations of
behavior. After pursuing graduate education, Dr. Olds’
passion to help young children and families get a better start
in life led to the development of the nurse home visitation
model, which involves home visits by a registered nurse for
first-time, low-income women from pregnancy through the child’s
second year of life. From the late 1970’s to the early
1990’s, Dr. Olds conducted three randomized, controlled
trials that demonstrated the Nurse-Family Partnership program
reduces the risks for early antisocial behavior and prevents
problems associated with youth crime and delinquency. After
the third experimental trial, Dr. Olds began a careful process
of disseminating the Nurse-Family Partnership program nationwide.
As of July 2008, the Nurse-Family Partnership was being implemented
in 25 states. Dr. Olds’ approach to scaling up the Nurse-Family
Partnership, through the development of a national non-profit
organization that provides technical assistance and training
and helps communities develop their capacity to implement the
program, serves as a model for effective translation of evidence-based
programming. Recently, Dr. Old’s impressive body of work
received significant acknowledgement, putting the Nurse Family
Partnership on course to becoming the most widely disseminated
preventive intervention of all time. President Obama, in his
2010 budget, has called for the creation of “the Nurse
Home Visitation Program,” a policy that will invest $8.6
billion over a 10-year period and serve all 570,000 new first-time
mothers giving birth in the US.
The
Prevention Science
Award is given for the work of developing and testing prevention
strategies. This year we are pleased to present the Prevention
Science Award to Dr. Alex Wagenaar,
Professor of Epidemiology and Health Policy at the University
of Florida College of Medicine. Dr. Wagenaar has made significant
contributions to the field of alcohol prevention that have received
both national and international recognition. In all of his work,
he has been focused primarily on one question: what works to
control alcohol use and the damage it can cause to individuals
and to the public’s health? He has evaluated the effects
of the minimum drinking age; designed and implemented interventions
such as Communities Mobilizing for Change, a unique community
trial designed to reduce underage alcohol use and alcohol-related
problems that became a designated model program; and conducted
the Complying with the Minimum Drinking Age study, which significantly
advanced our understanding of the types of interventions that
are needed to prevent illegal alcohol sales to underage youth.
Across all of his research on alcohol use and underage drinking,
he has taken an interdisciplinary approach, applied innovative
statistical methodologies, and used state-of-the-art research
designs. During his distinguished career, Dr. Wagenaar has received
more than 25 years of continuous extramural funding for his
work, published more than 135 articles in the peer-reviewed
literature, been an outstanding mentor to numerous junior colleagues
and students, and received numerous honors and awards for his
work. Dr. Wagenaar is widely regarded as conducting some of
the most important, creative, and innovative work in alcohol
abuse prevention.
The
Public Service Award is given in recognition
of extensive and effective advocacy for prevention science and
research-based programs. This year with the Public Service
Award we recognize Congressman
Robert C. “Bobby” Scott, who is
serving his ninth term as a Member of Congress. Mr. Scott was
the first African American elected to Congress from Virginia
since Reconstruction and only the second African American elected
to Congress in Virginia’s history. Currently, he serves
on the Committee on the Judiciary, Committee on Education and
Labor, and Committee on the Budget. In his 16 years in Congress,
Representative Scott has become known as a champion for the
prevention of delinquency and youth drug use. Representative
Scott is currently leading efforts to pass comprehensive delinquency
prevention legislation by sponsoring the Youth PROMISE Act,
which provides resources to state and local governments to prevent
juvenile crime and promotes the use of evidence-based prevention
and community prevention coalitions. Over the past two years,
Representative Scott has held forums throughout the country
to raise awareness about the benefits of prevention over incarceration,
and of the effectiveness of evidence-based prevention and intervention
programs. Mr. Scott’s lifetime of public service and leadership
in Congress has greatly advanced the understanding of federal
legislators on issues related to prevention science and evidence-based
programs.
The
Science to Practice Award
is given in recognition of continued support for the implementation
of research-based prevention practices in real world settings.
This year we are pleased to present the Science and Practice
Award to Mary Ellen O’Connell,
Senior Program Officer of the National Research Council and
the Institute of Medicine. Ms. O’Connell served as study
director for the National Research Council and Institute of
Medicine Report, “Preventing Mental, Emotional, and Behavioral
Disorders Among Young People: Progress and Possibilities,”
which was released in February 2009. Ms. O’Connell played
a very valuable role as facilitator and co-editor of this report,
which represents a significant contribution to the field of
prevention science. Previously, she has served as study director
for four consensus studies: on international education, housing-related
health hazards involving children, assessing and improving children’s
health, and reducing underage drinking.
The
Nan Tobler Award
for Review of the Prevention Science is given for contributions
to the summarization or articulation of the empirical evidence
relevant to prevention science. This year we are pleased
to present the Nan Tobler Award for Review of the Prevention
Science Literature to Dr. James
Derzon, Senior Evaluation Specialist, Battelle
Centers for Public Health Research and Evaluation, for the paper
entitled, “Using Correlational Evidence to Select Youth
for Prevention Programming, published in the Journal of Primary
Prevention in 2007. Using meta-analytic techniques, this review
examined evidence regarding the strength of relationship between
substance use and 29 risk and protective factors identified
by the Communities that Care model. The findings have important
implications for the choice of universal versus targeted prevention
approaches for the prevention of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana
use among youth.
The
Community, Culture, & Prevention
Science Award is given for contributions to
the field of prevention science in the area of community and
culture. This year we are pleased to present the Community,
Culture, and Prevention Science Award to Dr.
Laurie Miller Brotman, Corzine Family Professor
of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and founding and current
Director of the Institute for Prevention Science and Harris
Obesity Prevention Effort at the New York University Child Study
Center. Over the past ten years, Dr. Brotman has developed and
tested culturally-informed family and school interventions for
the prevention of conduct disorders in preschoolers from low-income,
urban communities. To date, she has adapted existing evidence-based
programs and developed and tested new program strategies for
urban families, which has involved making culturally-sensitive
changes to program content and delivery strategies while maintaining
key evidence-based program elements. During the past nine years,
Dr. Brotman has developed and tested a new program known as
ParentCorps, which has shown recently showcased in the media
based on its preventive effects on aggressive behaviors and
achievement test scores. Her research has had a significant
influence on our understanding of risk factors and the important
targets for intervention among minority, low-income families.
Dr. Brotman’s work has demonstrated the importance of
carefully considering the cultural norms and values of families
who are the target of prevention programs. Her interventions
have demonstrated high rates of engagement and satisfaction
among participants, success that comes from her dedication to
tackling the complicated issues of culture directly.
The
International Collaborative Prevention
Research Award recognizes contributions to the
field of prevention science in the area of international collaboration.
This year we are pleased to present the International Collaborative
Prevention Research Award to Dr.
John Lochman, Professor and Doddridge Saxon
Chair holder in Clinical Psychology and Director of the Center
for Prevention of Youth Problem Behavior at the University of
Alabama. Dr. Lochman’s research has focused on risk factors,
social cognitive processes, and intervention and prevention
research with aggressive children, and he has more than 260
publications in this area. During the past decade, he has collaborated
with colleagues at the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands
to conduct work on aggressive behaviors and substance use disorders,
supported by two international supplements to NIH research grants.
One of these studies was an experimental trial of a Dutch version
of Coping Power, an intervention program based on a contextual
social-cognitive model of childhood aggression that involves
skills training for both parents and children. A second study
examined affective decision-making as a potential mediator of
program effects on adolescents’ tobacco and marijuana
use. He and his Dutch colleagues have several research papers
and a forthcoming book on this work. Since 2007, Dr. Lochman
has been a Special Visiting Professor in Interdisciplinary Behavioral
Research (Department of Social Sciences), and in the Rudolf
Magnus Institute of Neuroscience at the University of Utrecht,
and in 2004 he was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University
of Utrecht in the Netherlands for his prevention research. His
international work has also included providing intervention
training in Poland, Belgium, Great Britain, Italy, Ireland,
Spain, and Puerto Rico.
The
Service to SPR Award
is given in recognition of outstanding service to the organization.
This year we are please to present the Service to SPR Award
to Dr. Kathy Etz,
Program Officer at the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Dr.
Etz has made numerous contributions to SPR. She served on the
Board of Directors from 2002 to 2005. While she was on the Board,
she revitalized the Training Committee and served as its chair
for six years. She served on the SPR Awards Committee from 2006
to 2008, and she has served on the Knowledge Task Force for
the past three years. Dr. Etz has organized and chaired three
pre-conference workshops and she served on the Conference Planning
committee in 2008. Each year, she reviews abstracts for the
annual conference and is a regular reviewer for Prevention Science.
Dr. Etz serves as a mentor for the Early Career Preventionists
Network.
The
Early Career Prevention Network
(ECPN) Early Career Award is given to a person
early in their career in prevention who has shown a commitment
to prevention science through outstanding research, policy or
practice. This year we are pleased to present the ECPN
Early Career Award to Dr. Mildred
Maldonado-Molina. After completing her Bachelor’s
degree at the University of Puerto Rico, Dr. Mildred Maldonado-Molina’s
graduate studies concentrated on methodology in Human Development
and Family Studies at The Pennsylvania State University under
the tutelage of Dr. Linda Collins. Dr. Maldonado-Molina is an
Assistant Professor at the University of Florida, College of
Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research
at the Institute for Child Health Policy. Her research foci
include longitudinal methods, substance abuse, health policy,
and health disparities related to Hispanic populations. Currently,
Dr. Maldonado-Molina is a Co-Principal Investigator of a project
examining the effects of alcohol tax policies on risky behaviors
and health outcomes. She is also an investigator in projects
examining the etiology of alcohol use among racially diverse
and economically disadvantaged urban youth, testing the effects
of DUI penalties in reducing underage drinking, and evaluating
patterns of substance progression among Hispanic adolescents.
Dr. Maldonado-Molina’s most recent research funding was
a K-Award from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
titled, “Alcohol Contextual Influences: Effects on Health
Disparities and Mortality.”
The
Friend of ECPN Award
is presented to a mid-career or senior preventionist who has
supported and encouraged early career person or issues.
The recipient of the Friend of ECPN Award will have been
active in supporting early career activities, either by helping
ECPN as an organization; promoting training, funding, or early
career involvement in prevention efforts; or encouraging early
Preventionists in their work. This year we are pleased
to present The Friend of ECPN Award to Dr.
J. Mark Eddy, research scientist and licensed
psychologist at the Oregon Social Learning Center. It is extremely
fitting to honor Dr. Eddy as he was the founder of the Early
Career Preventionists Network. The ECPN was established in 1994
as a web-based organization and in 2003 it became a standing
committee of SPR. The article A survey of prevention science
training: Implications for educating the next generation (Eddy,
J. M., Smith, P., Brown, C. H., & Reid, J. B. (2005). Prevention
Science, 6 (01), 59-71) is a seminal reference for prevention
science training. Dr. Eddy continues to be very active in supporting
early career activities. He and Dr. Charles Martinez, Jr. established
the very successful annual Sloboda and Bukoski SPR Cup competition
now in its fourth year. The SPR Cup provides a unique and exciting
opportunity for early career researchers to experience the collaborative
process in the prevention research field. As a member of the
SPR board of directors, co-chair of the SPR training committee,
and participant in ECPN seminars, Dr. Eddy continues to promote
training and mentoring opportunities.
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